Alkane - Wikipedia
网页In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical trivial name that also has other meanings), is an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon. In other words, an alkane consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a tree structure in which all the carbon–carbon bonds are single. [1] Alkanes have the general chemical formula CnH2n+2.
Alkanes - Formula, Definition, Structure, Properties, List of Alkanes ...
网页Alkanes are organic compounds that consist of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms. The formula for Alkanes is C n H 2n+2, subdivided into three groups – chain alkanes, cycloalkanes, and the branched alkanes. Table of contents. Alkane As Saturated Hydrocarbons; List Of Alkanes And Its Structures; Physical Properties Of Alkanes
Alkanes - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页2023年1月23日 · Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups. Alkanes have the general formula \(C_nH_{2n+2}\) and can be subdivided into the following three groups: the linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes. Alkanes are also saturated ...
3.2 Alkanes and Alkane Isomers - Organic Chemistry - OpenStax
网页Alkanes are often described as saturated hydrocarbons: hydrocarbons because they contain only carbon and hydrogen; saturated because they have only C–C and C–H single bonds and thus contain the maximum possible number of hydrogens per carbon.
3.5: Properties of Alkanes - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页2024年7月11日 · Alkanes show regular increases in both boiling point and melting point as molecular weight increases (Figure 3.5), an effect due to the presence of weak dispersion forces between molecules (Section 2.13). Only when sufficient energy is applied to overcome these forces does the solid melt or liquid boil. As you might expect, dispersion …
Organic Chemistry/Alkanes - Wikibooks, open books for an open …
网页6 天之前 · Alkanes are the simplest organic molecules, consisting solely of singly-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms. Alkanes are used as the basis for naming the majority of organic compounds (their nomenclature). Alkanes have the general formula C n H 2n+2.
3.5 Properties of Alkanes - Organic Chemistry - OpenStax
网页Alkanes are sometimes referred to as paraffins, a word derived from the Latin parum affinis, meaning “little affinity.” This term aptly describes their behavior, for alkanes show little chemical affinity for other substances and are chemically inert to most laboratory reagents.
4.1: Alkanes—An Introduction - Chemistry LibreTexts
网页Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups. Alkanes have the general formula \(C_nH_{2n+2}\) and can be subdivided into the following three groups: the linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes. Alkanes are also saturated …
Alkanes - HyperPhysics
网页Hydrocarbons which contain only single bonds are called alkanes. They are called saturated hydrocarbons because there is a hydrogen in every possible location. This gives them a general formula C n H 2n+2. The first four alkanes are methane, ethane, propane, and butane with the Lewis symbols shown below. Past this number of carbons, the -ane ...
Alkanes- Definition, Structure, Properties, Reactions, Uses
网页2022年4月18日 · Alkanes are the simplest organic compounds made up of carbon and hydrogen only. They have the general formula C n H 2n+2. They are also known as saturated hydrocarbons since their carbon skeleton is entirely saturated with hydrogens. Alkanes consist of strong C-C and C-H covalent bonds, so they are relatively chemically …
跳至内容