2 Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA Correspondence to: Professor Mike Boulton Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, ...

Dr T Nagaoka, Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical College, 2-1-1-1, Midorigaoka Higashi, Asahikawa, Hokkaido 078-8510, Japan; nagaoka{at}asahikawa-med.ac.jp Aim: To study alterations in ...

Purpose Patients with non-proliferative macular telangiectasia type 2 (MacTel) have ganglion cell layer (GCL) and nerve fibre ...

Aims The study was designed to test the clinical application of the grading of lid-parallel conjunctival folds (LIPCOF) as a diagnostic test for dry eye. Methods At 12 centres in 11 countries, 272 ...

Mr K S Lim, Wound Healing Research Unit, Department of Pathology, Institute of Ophthalmology, Bath Street, London EC1V 9EL. If you wish to reuse any or all of this ...

Glaucoma surgery has been, for many decades now, dominated by the universal gold standard which is trabeculectomy augmented with antimetabolites. Tubes also came into the scene to complement what we ...

Short-term choroidal changes as early indicators for future myopic shift in primary school children: results of a 2-year cohort study ...

Worldwide, and especially in Asia, myopia is a major vision-threatening disorder. From AD 1600 on, to prevent myopia, authors warned against near work without sufficient pauses. There was an abundance ...

Sex hormones are associated with the physiology and pathophysiology of almost all organs in the body, as well as most diseases. Interest in the associations between sex hormones and ocular tissues has ...

Correspondence to Professor James S Wolffsohn, School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK; j.s.w.wolffsohn{at}aston.ac.uk Background/aims To investigate the efficacy ...

Background: Intraocular ranibizumab (Lucentis, Novartis, Basel Switzerland) is the primary choice in the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Vascular endothelial growth ...